diff options
Diffstat (limited to '2018')
-rw-r--r-- | 2018/input/24.txt | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 2018/src/day24.rs | 327 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | 2018/src/main.rs | 4 |
3 files changed, 353 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/2018/input/24.txt b/2018/input/24.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2fa319e --- /dev/null +++ b/2018/input/24.txt @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +Immune System: +1614 units each with 8016 hit points (immune to slashing; weak to radiation) with an attack that does 48 fire damage at initiative 9 +3730 units each with 5611 hit points (immune to bludgeoning; weak to fire) with an attack that does 14 radiation damage at initiative 16 +1627 units each with 9770 hit points (weak to cold) with an attack that does 55 fire damage at initiative 3 +4665 units each with 9782 hit points (weak to fire) with an attack that does 18 radiation damage at initiative 10 +281 units each with 5764 hit points (immune to fire; weak to radiation) with an attack that does 187 slashing damage at initiative 19 +524 units each with 9344 hit points with an attack that does 158 cold damage at initiative 15 +5013 units each with 9768 hit points with an attack that does 15 cold damage at initiative 14 +1143 units each with 1822 hit points (weak to radiation) with an attack that does 15 fire damage at initiative 18 +136 units each with 6830 hit points (weak to radiation) with an attack that does 420 slashing damage at initiative 7 +665 units each with 7973 hit points (weak to bludgeoning; immune to slashing) with an attack that does 119 fire damage at initiative 11 + +Infection: +515 units each with 8712 hit points (immune to radiation; weak to slashing, fire) with an attack that does 30 cold damage at initiative 1 +5542 units each with 56769 hit points with an attack that does 16 bludgeoning damage at initiative 4 +1663 units each with 10437 hit points (immune to slashing, fire, radiation) with an attack that does 12 radiation damage at initiative 12 +574 units each with 50124 hit points (weak to slashing, radiation) with an attack that does 171 fire damage at initiative 8 +1190 units each with 10652 hit points with an attack that does 16 cold damage at initiative 17 +3446 units each with 23450 hit points with an attack that does 12 fire damage at initiative 5 +5887 units each with 14556 hit points (weak to slashing) with an attack that does 4 radiation damage at initiative 2 +1761 units each with 41839 hit points (weak to cold) with an attack that does 35 cold damage at initiative 20 +4194 units each with 16090 hit points (immune to fire; weak to slashing) with an attack that does 6 fire damage at initiative 6 +2127 units each with 27065 hit points (weak to cold, slashing) with an attack that does 24 slashing damage at initiative 13 diff --git a/2018/src/day24.rs b/2018/src/day24.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e52b4d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/2018/src/day24.rs @@ -0,0 +1,327 @@ +use std::io; +use std::io::BufRead; +use std::cmp; +use std::ops; +use std::str; +use std::iter; +use std::collections::HashMap; +use regex::Regex; +use lazy_static::lazy_static; + +#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)] +enum Attack { + Radiation, + Bludgeoning, + Fire, + Slashing, + Cold, +} + +impl str::FromStr for Attack { + type Err = io::Error; + fn from_str(s: &str) -> io::Result<Attack> { + Ok(match s { + "radiation" => Attack::Radiation, + "bludgeoning" => Attack::Bludgeoning, + "fire" => Attack::Fire, + "slashing" => Attack::Slashing, + "cold" => Attack::Cold, + _ => panic!("Unknown attack type"), + }) + } +} + +#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq)] +struct Group { + units: i32, + hp: i32, + damage: i32, + initiative: i32, + attack_type: Attack, + weak: Vec<Attack>, + immune: Vec<Attack>, +} + +impl Group { + fn eff_power(&self) -> i32 { + self.units * self.damage + } + + fn sort_key(&self) -> cmp::Reverse<(i32, i32)> { + cmp::Reverse((self.eff_power(), self.initiative)) + } + + fn damage_to(&self, o: &Group) -> i32 { + if o.weak.contains(&self.attack_type) { + 2 * self.eff_power() + } else if o.immune.contains(&self.attack_type) { + 0 + } else { + self.eff_power() + } + } +} + +impl cmp::PartialOrd for Group { + fn partial_cmp(&self, o: &Group) -> Option<cmp::Ordering> { + self.sort_key().partial_cmp(&o.sort_key()) + } +} + +impl cmp::Ord for Group { + fn cmp(&self, o: &Group) -> cmp::Ordering { + self.sort_key().cmp(&o.sort_key()) + } +} + +type Army = Vec<Group>; + +fn parse_group(line: &str) -> Group { + lazy_static! { + static ref RE: Regex = Regex::new(r"^(\d+) units each with (\d+) hit points(?: \((?:(\w+) to ([\w, ]+))?(?:; )?(?:(\w+) to ([\w, ]+))?\))? with an attack that does (\d+) (\w+) damage at initiative (\d+)$").unwrap(); + } + + let caps = match RE.captures(line) { + Some(caps) => caps, + None => panic!("Unparseable group"), + }; + + let weak; + let immune; + match (caps.get(3), caps.get(5)) { + (None, None) => { + weak = ""; + immune = ""; + } + (Some(s), None) if s.as_str() == "weak" => { + weak = &caps.get(4).unwrap().as_str(); + immune = ""; + } + (Some(s), None) if s.as_str() == "immune" => { + immune = &caps.get(4).unwrap().as_str(); + weak = ""; + } + (Some(s1), Some(s2)) if s1.as_str() == "weak" && s2.as_str() == "immune" => { + weak = &caps.get(4).unwrap().as_str(); + immune = &caps.get(6).unwrap().as_str(); + } + (Some(s1), Some(s2)) if s1.as_str() == "immune" && s2.as_str() == "weak" => { + immune = &caps.get(4).unwrap().as_str(); + weak = &caps.get(6).unwrap().as_str(); + } + _ => panic!("Strange group"), + } + + let weak_v = if weak.len() == 0 { Vec::new() } else { weak.split(", ").collect() }; + let immune_v = if immune.len() == 0 { Vec::new() } else { immune.split(", ").collect() }; + + Group { + units: caps.get(1).unwrap().as_str().parse().unwrap(), + hp: caps.get(2).unwrap().as_str().parse().unwrap(), + damage: caps.get(7).unwrap().as_str().parse().unwrap(), + initiative: caps.get(9).unwrap().as_str().parse().unwrap(), + attack_type: caps.get(8).unwrap().as_str().parse().unwrap(), + weak: weak_v.iter().map(|s| s.parse().unwrap()).collect(), + immune: immune_v.iter().map(|s| s.parse().unwrap()).collect(), + } +} + +fn parse_army<T: BufRead>(mut lines: iter::Peekable<io::Lines<T>>) -> (iter::Peekable<io::Lines<T>>, Army) { + let mut army = Vec::new(); + loop { + match lines.peek() { + Some(Ok(line)) if line.len() > 0 => { + army.push(parse_group(&lines.next().unwrap().unwrap())); + } + _ => break, + } + } + (lines, army) +} + +fn parse_file<T: BufRead>(reader: T) -> (Army, Army) { + let mut lines = reader.lines().peekable(); + assert!(lines.next().unwrap().unwrap() == "Immune System:"); + let (mut lines, army1) = parse_army(lines); + assert!(lines.next().unwrap().unwrap() == ""); + assert!(lines.next().unwrap().unwrap() == "Infection:"); + let (_lines, army2) = parse_army(lines); + (army1, army2) +} + +type Id = usize; + +#[derive(Clone)] +struct Field { + army1: Army, + army2: Army, +} + +impl Field { + fn get_group(&self, id: Id) -> &Group { + if id >= self.army1.len() { + &self.army2[id - self.army1.len()] + } else { + &self.army1[id] + } + } + + fn get_group_mut(&mut self, id: Id) -> &mut Group { + if id >= self.army1.len() { + &mut self.army2[id - self.army1.len()] + } else { + &mut self.army1[id] + } + } + + fn num_groups(&self) -> Id { + self.army1.len() + self.army2.len() + } + + fn other_groups(&self, id: Id) -> ops::Range<Id> { + if id < self.army1.len() { + self.army1.len()..self.num_groups() + } else { + 0..self.army1.len() + } + } + + fn damage_to(&self, id: Id, id2: Id) -> i32 { + self.get_group(id).damage_to(self.get_group(id2)) + } + + fn cleanup(&mut self) { + self.army1.retain(|g| g.units > 0); + self.army2.retain(|g| g.units > 0); + } + + fn print(&self) { + println!(""); + println!("Immune System:"); + for (i, group) in self.army1.iter().enumerate() { + println!("Group {} contains {} units", i + 1, group.units); + } + + println!("Infection:"); + for (i, group) in self.army2.iter().enumerate() { + println!("Group {} contains {} units", i + 1, group.units); + } + } + + fn id_str(&self, id: Id) -> String { + format!("{} group {}", + if id < self.army1.len() { "Immune System" } else { "Infection" }, + 1 + if id < self.army1.len() { id } else { id - self.army1.len() }) + } +} + +fn select_targets(field: &Field) -> HashMap<Id, Option<Id>> { + let mut order = (0..field.num_groups()).collect::<Vec<_>>(); + order.sort_by_key(|&id| field.get_group(id).sort_key()); + + let mut mapping = HashMap::new(); + let mut taken = vec![false; field.num_groups()]; + + for id in order { + let max_damage = field.other_groups(id) + .filter(|&id2| !taken[id2]) + .map(|id2| { + let dmg = field.damage_to(id, id2); + // println!("{} would deal defending group {} {} damage", field.id_str(id), field.id_str(id2), dmg); + dmg + }) + .max(); + + let max_damage = match max_damage { + Some(d) if d > 0 => d, + _ => { + mapping.insert(id, None); + continue; + } + }; + + let target = field.other_groups(id) + .filter(|&id2| !taken[id2] && field.damage_to(id, id2) == max_damage) + .min_by_key(|&id2| field.get_group(id2).sort_key()).unwrap(); + + // println!(" chooses {}", field.id_str(target)); + + mapping.insert(id, Some(target)); + taken[target] = true; + } + + mapping +} + +fn perform_attacks(field: &mut Field, mapping: &HashMap<Id, Option<Id>>) -> bool { + let mut order = (0..field.num_groups()).collect::<Vec<_>>(); + order.sort_by_key(|&id| cmp::Reverse(field.get_group(id).initiative)); + + let mut changed = false; + + for id in order { + let group = field.get_group(id); + if group.units == 0 { + continue; + } + + if let Some(&Some(target)) = mapping.get(&id) { + let group2 = field.get_group(target); + let res_units = cmp::max(0, group2.units - group.damage_to(group2) / group2.hp); + + if res_units < group2.units { + changed = true; + } + + field.get_group_mut(target).units = res_units; + } + } + + changed +} + +fn simulate(mut field: Field) -> (i32, i32) { + // println!("########################################################################"); + loop { + // field.print(); + + let targets = select_targets(&field); + if !perform_attacks(&mut field, &targets) { + break; + } + field.cleanup(); + + if field.army1.len() == 0 || field.army2.len() == 0 { + break; + } + } + + let collect = |v: &[Group]| v.iter().map(|g| g.units).sum::<i32>(); + (collect(&field.army1), collect(&field.army2)) +} + +pub fn main<T: BufRead>(reader: T) -> io::Result<(String, String)> { + let (army1, army2) = parse_file(reader); + let field = Field { army1, army2 }; + + let (r1, r2) = simulate(field.clone()); + let part1 = cmp::max(r1, r2); + + let mut part2 = 0; + + for boost in 1.. { + let mut f2 = field.clone(); + for i in 0..f2.army1.len() { + f2.army1[i].damage += boost; + } + + let (r1, r2) = simulate(f2); + // println!("{} {} {}", boost, r1, r2); + if r1 > r2 && r2 == 0 { + part2 = r1; + break; + } + } + + Ok((part1.to_string(), part2.to_string())) +} diff --git a/2018/src/main.rs b/2018/src/main.rs index aac9302..85021fe 100644 --- a/2018/src/main.rs +++ b/2018/src/main.rs @@ -29,8 +29,9 @@ mod day20; mod day21; mod day22; mod day23; +mod day24; -static NUM_DAYS: i32 = 23; +static NUM_DAYS: i32 = 24; fn day_switch<T: BufRead>(day: i32, reader: T) -> io::Result<(String, String)> { match day { @@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ fn day_switch<T: BufRead>(day: i32, reader: T) -> io::Result<(String, String)> { 21 => day21::main(reader), 22 => day22::main(reader), 23 => day23::main(reader), + 24 => day24::main(reader), _ => Err(Error::new(ErrorKind::Other, "Invalid day")) } } |