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#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cctype>
#include <ctime>
#include <cassert>
#include "aes.h"
#include "base64.h"
#include "bigint.h"
#include "envelope.h"
#include "numalgo.h"
#include "primes.h"
#include "rng.h"
#include "rsa.h"

using namespace std;

class eof_error : public runtime_error{
public:
	eof_error()
		:runtime_error("EOF"){}
};

int64_t rand64(){
	return ((int64_t)rand()<<32)+(((int64_t)rand()%2)<<31)+rand();
}

Bigint readevalexpr(istream &is){
	Bigint a;
	is>>a;
	if(is.eof())throw eof_error();
	// cerr<<"Read "<<a<<endl;
	if(!is.fail())return a;
	is.clear();
	string s;
	is>>s;
	assert(!is.fail());
	a=readevalexpr(is);
	Bigint b=readevalexpr(is);
	//cerr<<"Operation "<<s<<" on "<<a<<" and "<<b<<endl;
	if(s=="add")return a+b;
	else if(s=="sub")return a-b;
	else if(s=="mul")return a*b;
	else if(s=="div")return a.divmod(b).first;
	else if(s=="mod")return a.divmod(b).second;
	else {
		cerr<<"Unknown operation '"<<s<<'\''<<endl;
		assert(false);
	}
}

void biginttest(){
	srand(time(NULL));

	// cerr<<Bigint(599428191)*Bigint(10)<<endl;
	// cerr<<hex<<Bigint(599428191)*Bigint(10)<<endl;

#if 1
	{
		Bigint bi;
		assert(RAND_MAX==(1U<<31)-1);
		for(int i=0;i<500000;i++){
			int64_t a=rand64(),b=rand64();
			if(a+b<0){i--; continue;}
			stringstream s1,s2,s3;
			s1<<a+b;
			s2<<Bigint(a+b);
			s3<<Bigint(a)+Bigint(b);
			assert(s1.str()==s2.str()&&s1.str()==s3.str());
		}
	}
#endif

#if 1
	{
		for(int i=0;i<1000;i++){
			int64_t n=rand64();
			istringstream ss(to_string(n));
			Bigint bi;
			ss>>bi;
			assert(bi==Bigint(n));
		}
	}
#endif

#if 1
	{
		string s="4405994068155852661780322209877856931246944549396705884037139443014164958640201650440984581318995014";
		istringstream iss(s);
		Bigint bi;
		iss>>bi;
		uint32_t digs[11]={1752788038,953502834,2175607868,1627159508,1754291416,1207689192,3196357285,3165170272,3313904421,3194703103,2062};
		for(int i=0;i<11;i++)assert(bi._digit(i)==digs[i]);
		ostringstream oss;
		oss<<bi;
		assert(oss.str()==s);
	}
#endif
}

void repl(int argc,char **argv){
	istream *in;
	if(argc==2)in=new ifstream(argv[1]);
	else in=&cin;
	for(int i=0;;i++){
		try {
			cout<<readevalexpr(*in)<<endl;
		} catch(eof_error){
			break;
		}
	}
	if(in!=&cin)delete in;
}

void testisqrt(int argc,char **argv){
	int randsize=argc==2?strtol(argv[1],nullptr,10):1;
	assert(randsize>=1);
	for(int i=0;i<1000;i++){
		Bigint n(rand64());
		for(int j=1;j<randsize;j++){
			n<<=63;
			n+=rand64();
		}
		// cout<<hex<<n<<dec<<endl;
		Bigint root(isqrt(n));
		assert(root*root<=n);
		root+=Bigint::one;
		assert(root*root>n);
	}
}

void performrsa(){
	RSA::PrivateKey privkey;
	Bigint p(1000000007),q(3000000019U);
	privkey.pub.mod=(int64_t)3000000040000000133LL;
	privkey.pub.exp=65537;
	{
		Bigint x;
		egcd((p-Bigint::one)*(q-Bigint::one),privkey.pub.exp,x,privkey.pexp);
	}
	cout<<"d = "<<privkey.pexp<<endl;
	Bigint msg(123456789);
	cout<<"msg = "<<msg<<endl;
	Bigint encr=RSA::encrypt(msg,privkey.pub);
	cout<<"encr = "<<encr<<endl;
	Bigint msg2=RSA::decrypt(encr,privkey);
	cout<<"msg = "<<msg2<<endl;
}

void pseudolist(bool(*func)(const Bigint&)){
	fillsmallprimes();
	for(int i=2;i<65000;i++){
		// cerr<<"TRYING "<<i<<endl;
		bool actualprime=binary_search(smallprimes.begin(),smallprimes.end(),i);
		if(!func(Bigint(i))){
			if(actualprime){
				cerr<<"Test misleadingly said that "<<i<<" isn't prime, while it is!"<<endl;
				exit(1);
			}
			continue;
		}
		if(!actualprime)cout<<i<<' ';
	}
	cout<<endl;
}

void listprimes(){
	int n=0;
	Bigint x(3);
	x*=x;
	x*=x;
	x*=x;
	x*=x;
	x*=x;
	x*=x;
	x*=x;
	Bigint y(x+10000);
	cout<<x<<' '<<y<<endl;
	for(Bigint i(x);i<=y;i+=1){
		if(bailliePSW(i)){
			cout<<i<<endl;
			n++;
		}
	}
	cout<<n<<endl;
}

int main(int argc,char **argv){
	(void)argc;
	(void)argv;
	// biginttest();
	// repl(argc,argv);
	// performrsa();
	// testisqrt(argc,argv);
	// randprime(Bigint(20),Bigint(42));
	// strongLucasPrime(Bigint(5));
	// cout<<strongLucasPrime(Bigint(5777))<<endl;
	// pseudolist(strongPseudoPrime2);
	// pseudolist(strongLucasPrime);
	// listprimes();

	// Rng rng("wachtwoord");
	// for(int i=0;i<100000;i++)cout<<rng.get()<<endl;

	// for(int i=0;i<10000;i++)cout<<arc4random()<<endl;

	/*KeyRng rng("wachtwoord"); //for DieHarder
	char data[4];
	for(int i=0;i<10000000;i++){
		*(uint32_t*)data=rng.get();
		fwrite(data,1,4,stdout);
	}*/

	/*string s;
	while(true){
		char c=cin.get();
		if(!cin)break;
		s.push_back(c);
	}
	cout<<Base64::encode(s)<<endl;
	// cout<<Base64::decode(s)<<flush;*/

	// AES::test();
	// cout<<Base64::encode(AES::encrypt("goeiemorgen dit is leuke data enzoo","123456789abcdefx",AES::AES_128_CBC))<<endl;
	// cout<<AES::decrypt(Base64::decode("dv2N3n2FHsD7LU2PAZnZm/bLQQSaaZoDDFjy3VrSu2JCHN5KuyBlinlh9C71IGTbT4/WvRKLp6dp1TfrKXIG2w=="),"123456789abcdefx",AES::AES_128_CBC)<<endl;

	RSA::PrivateKey privkey(RSA::genkey(2048,"goeiemorgen"));
	cerr<<"privkey.pexp="<<privkey.pexp<<endl;
	// stringstream ss("146142527763115590918816237475833862275078269531224490080731579415134484175830244922030574137988310092068583287060550616357026989772917226684940867892409");
	// Bigint d;
	// ss>>d;
	// cout<<RSA::decrypt(d,privkey)<<endl;
	string crypt(Envelope::encrypt("hallo hallo dit is leuke data enzo",privkey.pub));
	cout<<Base64::encode(crypt)<<endl;
	string decr(Envelope::decrypt(crypt,privkey));
	cout<<decr<<endl;
}